Working Principle of GSV10-23 Solenoid Valve

In industrial automation and fluid control systems, solenoid valves play a vital role. Among them, GSV10-23 Solenoid Valve has attracted much attention because of its good performance and wide application fields. Solenoid valve, also known as electromagnetic control valve, is a device that uses electromagnetic force to control the opening and closing of valves. It is mainly composed of an electromagnet and a valve body, and the action of the valve is controlled by the on and off power of the electromagnet. As one of them, GSV10-23 Solenoid Valve has specific design and functional characteristics.

The working principle of GSV10-23 Solenoid Valve is based on the principles of electromagnetism and fluid mechanics.
When the electromagnet is not energized, the valve is in a closed state. At this time, the valve core is tightly pressed against the valve seat by the force of the spring, ensuring that the valve is tightly closed to prevent fluid leakage. When the electromagnet is energized, the current passes through the electromagnetic coil to generate a magnetic field. This magnetic field acts on the ferromagnet on the valve core, causing it to generate attraction. As the current increases, the electromagnetic force gradually increases. When the electromagnetic force is greater than the resistance of the spring, the valve core begins to overcome the force of the spring and move in the opening direction. As the valve core moves, the valve gradually opens. At this time, the fluid flows into the valve from the inlet under the action of pressure and flows out through the gap between the valve core and the valve seat. The degree of opening of the valve depends on the magnitude of the electromagnetic force and the resistance of the spring, so the degree of opening of the valve can be controlled by adjusting the current. When the electromagnet is powered off, the magnetic field disappears and the electromagnetic force disappears. At this time, the valve core is acted upon by the spring and begins to return to the initial position, that is, the valve is closed. This process also takes a certain amount of time to complete, but it is usually shorter than the opening process.

The working principle of GSV10-23 Solenoid Valve is based on the principles of electromagnetism and fluid mechanics. The opening and closing of the valve is controlled by the on and off of the electromagnet. Its high efficiency, precision and reliable performance make it widely used in industrial automation and fluid control systems.